If you’re thinking about getting an abortion, you already have a lot on your mind. You may be wondering what happens at your appointment and whether STI/STD testing is needed.
Here’s what you need to know about STI testing before abortion in NJ so that you can feel more prepared before your visit at Metropolitan Medical Associates.
Is STI Testing Required Before Abortion in New Jersey?
Not every woman needs the same tests before an abortion. STI screening is an important part of sexual and reproductive health. But, it’s not the same as confirming a pregnancy or determining gestational age.
At Metropolitan Medical Associates, we offer both abortion care and separate STD screening services. Our testing includes:
- Chlamydia
- Gonorrhea
- Hepatitis
- HIV
- Syphilis
Your provider will determine if you need STI testing before an abortion based on your sexual health, any symptoms you have, previous STI diagnoses, and when you were last tested.
Though this isn’t the easiest topic to talk about, be honest. The goal is to help you get the care you need, not to judge you.
Which STI Tests Will I Need?
The specific tests you may need before an abortion vary. Here are some common infections we may discuss with you during your appointment.
- Chlamydia – This bacterial infection doesn’t usually have noticeable symptoms. If left untreated, it can lead to pelvic inflammatory disease and fertility problems. Screening is especially important for sexually active people who meet the recommended age or risk criteria.
- Gonorrhea – Like chlamydia, gonorrhea can also affect the reproductive system without causing obvious symptoms. Testing can be performed using a urine sample or a swab.
- Syphilis – This bacterial infection can cause serious health problems if it goes untreated. It’s diagnosed with a simple blood test.
- HIV – HIV is a virus that attacks the body’s immune system. Testing can help identify an infection early, allowing patients to access treatment and protect their long-term health.
You don’t necessarily need every test on this list. We will explain which screenings make sense for you and whether any additional tests are needed.
Why Isn’t STI Testing Automatic?
Some women assume that STI testing before abortion in NJ is standard practice. But the fact is that these screenings and abortion care involve different medical decisions.
Some patients have been tested recently and have no new risk factors. Others may need testing because they have symptoms, a known exposure, or haven’t been screened in a while.
Your provider will consider all of these details when making STI testing recommendations.
What Happens If You Test Positive?
Though it can be scary, don’t panic! Many STIs can be easily treated with prescription medication.
Your provider will explain your results and treatment options. Bacterial infections like chlamydia and gonorrhea can be treated with antibiotics. HIV and hepatitis require condition-specific medications and follow-up appointments.
An STI diagnosis doesn’t mean you can’t have an abortion. However, certain infections can affect your treatment plan, particularly if you have signs of an active pelvic infection. Your provider will determine whether treatment or additional evaluation is needed and how to coordinate it with your abortion care.
If you have pelvic pain, fever, unusual discharge, or other concerning symptoms, mention them before your abortion procedure.
Have Questions About STI Testing Before Getting an Abortion? We’re Here to Help
Whether you’re displaying symptoms of a certain STI or if you simply want to learn more about testing before an abortion, the team at Metropolitan Medical Associates provides all of the care you need
Call our clinic at 201.429.9748 today to speak with a member of our staff or book an appointment below.